Modeling
Photo courtesy of Paul Nylander  

Modeling and Simulation

Modeling – The creation of figures or designs representing shape or form in three dimensions.

Simulation – The imitation of behavior, situation or process.

Modeling and Simulation is a discipline for developing an understanding for the interaction of parts and how they combine to function as a whole.

In our context of Modeling and Simulation, computer generated models, usually represented in three dimensions, are coupled with defined parameters to imitate function or processes. The combination of Modeling and Simulation allows for the user to more completely understand whether what they have created makes sense or not.

Modeling starts with the creation of shapes, using computer software. In the product development environment, it starts with CAD (Computer Aided Design); three dimensional (3D) CAD, then, CAE (Computer Aided Engineering). One of the elements that make up CAE is Finite Element Analysis (FEA).

 

Finite Element Analysis (FEA)

Finite element based modeling and simulation software tools assess product behavior under load using analysis outputs such as:

  • Stress, strain, and displacement distributions
  • Temperature distributions
  • Vibration frequencies and mode shapes
  • Frequency response

Analysis capabilities include:

  • Linear and non-linear materials behaviour
  • Elastic-plastic response
  • Large displacements, large strains, contact analysis
  • Transient and steady-state thermal analysis
  • Laminates

Advantages

  • Better understanding of product behavior
  • Early identification and rectification of potential deficiencies
  • Confidence in performance prior to any testing
  • Reduced time to market
 

Project Profile

Factory Simulation at Decor Cabinet

The Decor Cabinet Company is a Manitoba manufacturer of semi-custom kitchen and bathroom cabinetry. In anticipation of business growth and the possible acquisition of new equipment, Decor felt it appropriate to investigate factory simulation technology and worked with the Industrial Technology Centre to better understand the opportunities and value that it could bring them.

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Underground Storage Container Development Using Finite Element Analysis

Westland Plastics, a manufacturer of a wide range of plastic storage containers, had been developing a product line for use in underground applications. Westland contacted ITC for assistance and advice in developing best practices in the utilization of the FEA package that Westland was using to design these containers. ITC assisted with applying analysis techniques that helped in the development of the product.

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