Manitoba BIOPRODUCTS News |
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August
2011 |
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COMPREHENSIVE
CANADIAN ENERGY STRATEGY NEEDS FAST DEVELOPMENT
Energy Policy Institute of Canada News Release,
July 18, 2011
The Energy Policy Institute of Canada (EPIC) presented
to Ministers attending the Energy and Mines Ministers
Conference interim recommendations that support the
implementation of a pan-Canadian and pan-energy strategy. "Strategy
for Canada’s Global Energy Leadership - Progress Document" outlines
the elements of a national energy strategy that would allow a Canada to achieve
its full potential as a global energy power. The recommendations include:
eliminating overlapping federal, provincial and municipal regulations; expanding
energy exports to Asia; moving towards a long-term carbon-pricing regime in Canada;
promoting greater public knowledge; fostering energy innovation by encouraging
more private sector investment in game-changing technologies.
> Read more: http://www.canadasenergy.ca/current-update/
GREENHOUSE PACKS A POWER PUNCH
Joan Melcher, BioCycle, July 2011
The first commercial-scale Green Power House at the
F.H. Stoltze Land and Lumber Co. near Columbia Falls,
Montana is using a system designed to take waste products
and turn them into a high nitrogen soil amendments
while producing energy. The Algae Aqua
Culture Technology (AACT) process is a closed-loop
system with an Organic Carbon Engine (OCE) which takes
waste wood from the mill and uses a gasification process
to create biochar, a bio-oil, carbon dioxide and nitrous
oxide to fuel algae growth, and thermal heat to keep
other components of the system at desired temperatures.
> Read
more: http://www.jgpress.com
HARPER GOVERNMENT LAUNCHES NEW CLEAN ENERGY
INNOVATION INITIATIVE
Canada News Centre, August 2, 2011
The government of Canada has announced the launch of a
new ecoENERGY Innovation Initiative. The $97-million
proram will invest in research, development and demonstration
projects for clean energy technologies that will create
high-quality jobs for Canadians.
>
Read more: http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/media
>
Details: http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/eneene
JET GREEN
Todd Woody, Forbes, 7/20/11
The biggest thing to hit the Paris Air Show this year
was a tiny seed that comes from an inedible weed called
camelina and fueled the first transatlantic flight
powered by biofuel--in this case, Honeywell's Green
Jet Fuel. Unlike ethanol's divisive political
battles and the economic uncertainties surrounding
other biofuels for ground transportation, renewable
jet fuel has a welcoming market.
> Read
more: http://www.forbes.com
THE LOW-HANGING FRUIT: ARE WE IGNORING THE
SMALL BUT BRILLIANT INNOVATIONS THAT COULD BRIDGE
THE ENERGY GAP?
Hillary Rosner, Popular Science, July 2011
Big oil? Big coal? Our dependence on big systems steers us away from the small
but brilliant innovations—such as biofuel made from garbage—that
we need to bridge the energy gap. Biogas is transforming communities in other
countries. Could we bring it home?
> Read
more: http://www.popsci.com
NIST FINDS THAT ETHANOL-LOVING BACTERIA ACCELERATE CRACKING OF PIPELINE
STEELS
Laura Ost, EurekAlert, August 3, 2011
U.S. production of ethanol for fuel has been rising
quickly, topping 13 billion gallons in 2010. With the
usual rail, truck and barge transport methods under
potential strain, existing gas pipelines might be an
efficient alternative for moving this renewable fuel
around the country. But researchers at the National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) caution
that ethanol, and especially the bacteria sometimes
found in it, can dramatically degrade pipelines.
> Read
more: http://www.eurekalert.org
NOVEL GENE INCREASES YEAST'S APPETITE FOR
PLANT SUGARS
Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center, 7/25/11
A Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (GLBRC) team
identified several new genes that improve yeast's ability
to use xylose, a five-carbon sugar that can make up
nearly half of available plant sugars. If researchers
can coax yeast into using most of these sugars, they
can improve the efficiency of producing renewable fuels
from biomass crops like corn stover or switchgrass.
> Read
more: http://www.glbrc.org
OPTIONS FOR BIOMASS FUELS UTILIZATION IN POWER
PLANTS
D. Koza, Shuang Ma, Power Engineering, May
2011
This article discusses various options for biomass
combustion, such as stoker/grate-fired boilers, suspension-fired
boilers, fluidized bed boilers, including co-firing,
identifying fluidized bed boilers, including co-firing,
identifying characteristics, applications and performance. The
article also addresses issues and challenges in combustion
technologies related to biomass fuel flexibility, fluctuation
in properties and seasonal supply variability, integration
of material handling systems, wood pelletizing and
emission control systems as well as operational contraints.
> Read
more: http://www.power-eng.com
PHASE SHIFT: 12 HOT GAS-BASED BIOFUELS TECHNOLOGIES
Jim Lane, Biofuels Digest, August 8, 2011
The Digest looks at a new generation of technologies
coming along fast, primarily in advanced biofuels,
which is gasifying biomass at the front end along its
path towards making fuels, chemicals or other biomaterials – or
in some cases, using organic chemicals already in a
gaseous state. Syngas fermentation is profiled as well
as the companies to watch.
> Read
more: http://biofuelsdigest.com
RESEARCH PAPER DETAILS ECONOMIC POTENTIAL
OF ALGAL OIL
OpenAlgae Press Release, July 25, 2011
Researchers at the University of Texas at Austin
have found that growth and harvesting, not oil recovery,
are the remaining economic bottlenecks for algae as
alternative fuel. The cost to lyse cells and
separate algal oil from water and biomass can be just
one percent of the total production cost of algal oil.
> Read
more: http://www.openalgae.com
STUDY: REGULATORY HURDLES HINDER BIOFUELS
MARKET
Phil Ciciora, University of Illinois News Bureau, July
21, 2011
In a new study, University of Illinois law professor
Jay P. Kesan, and Timothy A. Slating, a regulatory
associate with the University of Illinois Energy Biosciences
Institute, argue that regulatory innovations are needed
to keep pace with technological innovations in the
biofuels industry. Currently, regulatory hurdles
abound for the successful commercialization of emerging
liquid biofuels. In the paper, Kesan and Slating
focus on biobutanol, an emerging biofuel with the potential
to be a viable alternative to petroleum-based fuels.
> Read
more: http://news.illinois.edu
STURMAN CAMLESS ENGINE SET TO IGNITE NATURAL
GAS HD TRANSPORTATION
NGV Global News, July 7, 2011
The application of a fully flexible electro-hydraulic
valve train (“camless” engine) designed
and developed by Sturman Industries was the key enabler
for achieving breakthrough thermal efficiencies while
meeting the ultra-low emission requirements set by
the California Air Resources Board (CARB). The
technology is a solution for California’s interest
to utilise biomethane, also known as renewable natural
gas (RNG).
> Read
more: http://www.ngvglobal.com
SWITCH FROM CORN TO GRASS WOULD RAISE ETHANOL
OUTPUT, CUT EMISSIONS
Diana Yates, University of Illinois News Bureau, July
12, 2011
Growing perennial grasses on the least productive farmland
now used for corn ethanol production in the U.S. would
result in higher overall corn yields, more ethanol
output per acre and better groundwater quality, researchers
report in a new study. The study used a computer model
of plant growth and soil chemistry to compare the ecological
effects of growing corn , miscanthus, and switchgrass.
The analysis found that switching 30 percent of the
least productive corn acres to miscanthus offered the
most ecological advantages.
> Read
more: http://news.illinois.edu
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Biofibres,
Biocomposites, and Biochemicals |
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THE
ROAD TO JERUSALEM: CODEXIS
UNLOCKS THE BAGASSE-TO-CHEMICALS PATH, AND LAYS DOWN
THE GAUNTLET, IN ENTERING THE $6B MARKET FOR SUSTAINABLE
DETERGENT ALCOHOLS
Jim Lane, Biofuels Digest, July 29, 2011
Codexis and Chemtex (California) announced a broad collaboration to develop and
produce the first sustainable detergent alcohols, made from cellulosic biomass
instead of from sugar. Detergent alcohols – a $6 billion worldwide market – are
surfactants which stabilize mixtures of oil and water. They are widely used in
laundry detergents, shampoos and other consumer products. Detergent alcohols
today are made from palm kernel and petroleum sources. The author
contends that the real battle for renewable chemicals and advanced biomaterials
is brewing in Brazil. The feedstock is bagasse. The leftovers from
the sugarcane production process, bagasse is already aggregated at the mill,
and available at scale.
> Read
more: http://biofuelsdigest.com
CORTEC CORPORATION LAUNCHES BIOBASED FILM
PRODUCTS FOR MARINE AND ANAEROBIC DIGESTION MARKETS
BusinessWire, August 8, 2011
A leading bioplastics producer located in Minnesota,
USA, is launching the commercial availability of EcoOcean™.
The new bioplastic offers a unique combination of environmental
and performance benefits previously unattainable—flexibility
and strength; commercial and low-temperature backyard
compostability; 77% annually renewable raw material
content; anaerobic and marine biodegradability. The
films, which rapidly breakdown in as little as 15 days
in anaerobic digestion (AD) systems or methane producing
landfills (WtE), have been tested to numerous standards
and specifications, including
ASTM D6400, D5511, and D7081.
> Read
more: http://www.businesswire.com
ENERKEM (CANADA) ANNOUNCES TOTAL FINANCING
REACHED C$88 MILLION IN 2011 -- ADDITIONAL C$29 MILLION
RECENTLY RAISED
Enerkem News Release, July 28, 2011
Enerkem Inc., a leading waste-to-biofuels and chemicals
company, recently announced the closing of C$29 million
in additional financing through corporate equity (C$14.5
million) and corporate debt (C$14.2 million) transactions.
> Read
more: http://www.enerkem.com
FROM ANCIENT GRAINS, A HEALTHY NEW OIL
Anne Kingston, Maclean's, July 14, 2011
Three farmers from Midale, Saskatchewan are making
their mark with camelina sativa -- but not for biofuel. The
lifelong farmers and a soil scientist are cold-pressing
the grain into an “artisanal” oil targeted
at food- and nutrition-conscious consumers who want
to know where their food comes from and are willing
to pay $24.99 a 500-ml bottle for the privilege. Seeing
potential in the grain’s fatty-acid profile,
they researched possible uses, such as omega-3 supplements,
skin care and an edible oil.
> Read
more: http://www2.macleans.ca
GLOBAL BIOPOLYMERS MARKET EXPECTED TO GROW
TO 2.4 BILLION LB BY 2016
Anne Marie Mohan, Packaging World, June 24,
2011
According to a new technical market research report,
the global market for biodegradable polymers will amount
to an estimated 932 million pounds in 2011 and is expected
to increase to more than 2.5 billion pounds in 2016,
for a five-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR)
of 22%.
> Read
more: http://www.packworld.com
A NEW CATALYST FOR ETHANOL MADE FROM BIOMASS
Mary Beckman, EurekAlert, August 1, 2011
Researchers in the Pacific Northwest have developed
a new catalyst material that could replace chemicals
currently derived from petroleum and be the basis for
more environmentally friendly products including octane-boosting
gas and fuel additives, bio-based rubber for tires
and a safer solvent for the chemicals industry. To
make sustainable biofuels, producers want to ferment
ethanol from nonfood plant matter such as cornstalks
and weeds. Currently, so-called bio-ethanol's main
values are as a non-polluting replacement for octane-boosting
fuel additives to prevent engine knocking and as a
renewable replacement for a certain percentage of gasoline.
To turn bio-ethanol into other useful products, researchers
at the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory and at Washington State University have
developed a new catalyst material that will convert
it into a chemical called isobutene. And it can do
so in one production step, which can reduce costs.
> Read
more: http://www.eurekalert.org
NEW MARKET REPORT PUBLISHED: SOY CHEMICALS:
A GLOBAL STRATEGIC BUSINESS REPORT
PR-inside.com, July 7, 2011
The global soy chemicals market is forecast to reach
over $13 billion by the year 2017, spurred by the anticipated
high demand from bio-diesel's market and growing adoption
of alternative renewable sources of energy. In particular,
the soy-derived chemicals such as soy-based foamed
plastics, polyols, methyl soyate, fatty acids and waxes
hold tremendous potential for future growth.
> Read
more: http://www.pr-inside.com
RESEARCHERS
AT THE UPC’S TERRASSA CAMPUS
DEVELOP AN INNOVATIVE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING CARPETS
Universitat Politčcnica de
Catalunya (UPC) News Release, July 12, 2011
The so-called “cradle-to-cradle” model
has been central to the work done by the team led by
Tzanko Tzanov, a researcher with the Molecular and
Industrial Biotechnology Group at the Universitat Politčcnica
de Catalunya. The outcome is an enzyme-based
biological technology that paves the way for three
Netherlands companies to manufacture carpets that are
much lighter, sustainable, biodegradable, and 100%
recyclable. At the end of their useful life, the carpets
can be used as fertiliser or substrate for growing
plants. The system saves a great deal of energy, completely
closes the biological cycle for wool, and significantly
reduces the final cost of carpet products.
> Read
more: http://www.alphagalileo.org
REVEALING RESEARCH: CANADA MISSING ITS POTENTIAL
IN BIOPRODUCTS
Richard Ivey School of Business Press Release, July
27, 2011
A recent Ivey School of Business study reveals barriers
preventing growth in the bioproduct industry in Canada. Apparently
having the essential ingredients (biomass, scientific
capabilities, strong industry sector) to create a profitable
bioproduct industry isn't sufficient. The report
contends that the Canadian landscape is underdeveloped,
lacking comprehensive planning and is vulnerable to
foreign takeover.
> Read
more: http://www.ivey.uwo.ca |
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Up
for Discussion |
3
THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT BIOFUELS
Maggie Koerth-Baker, boingboing, August
5, 2011
In this article, the author suggests that there’s
a reason we use different forms of energy to do
different jobs, and it’s not because we’re
all just that fickle. Instead, we’ve made
these decisions based on some combination of what
has (historically, anyway) given us the best results,
what is safest, what is most efficient, and what
costs us the least money. And, that’s
why liquid fuel is so valuable and, so far, it’s
the clear winner when we need energy for transportation. Biofuels
do have a future. But what that future will be
depends on whether we can control for some very
messy variables.
> Read more: http://boingboing.net
THE
FALSE PROMISE OF BIOFUELS
David Biello, Scientific
American, August 10, 2011
Despite extensive research, biofuels are still
not commercially competitive. The breakthroughs
needed, revealed by recent science, may be tougher
to realize than previously thought. Corn ethanol
is widely produced because of subsidies, and
it diverts massive tracts of farmland needed
for food. Converting the cellulose in cornstalks,
grasses and trees into biofuels is proving difficult
and expensive. Algae that produce oils have not
been grown at scale. And more advanced genetics
are needed to successfully engineer synthetic
microorganisms that excrete hydrocarbons.
Some start-up companies are abandoning biofuels
and are instead using the same processes to make
higher-margin chemicals for products such as
plastics or cosmetics.
> Contact
the ITC library to request the full article.
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ADVANCED BIOFUEL MARKET REPORT 2011: MEETING
THE CALIFORNIA LCFS.
Mary Solecki, David Richey, Bob Epstein, 2011
Advanced biofuels are renewable transportation fuels that can replace traditional
gasoline and diesel at a competitive price and with significantly lower greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions. This report collects data from a variety of public sources
and private interviews for the purpose of summarizing current economic activities
in the advanced biofuel industry. This report aggregates and analyzes the advanced
biofuel industry’s estimates of annual fuel production per year through
2015, as well as public and private investments in companies and production facilities.
The report examines how different market factors and government policies influence
investments, production, and distribution. The report concludes that it is indeed
possible to deliver enough advanced biofuel to meet the California LCFS. It finds
that investment, not technology, is the biggest market barrier and that regulatory
certainty is needed to ensure market stability.
> Read more: http://www.ascension-publishing.com
ASTM PROVIDES CERTIFICATION SERVICES FOR
USDA'S BIOPREFERRED PROGRAM
C. Enright, ASTM Standardization News, May/June
2011
This year, the American Society for Testing and Materials
(ASTM) began managing a biobased certification program
that is helping to build the market for products
made completely or significantly of components from
renewable resources. Dozens of products have
now been approved to be labeled as biobased through
the certification program ASTM oversees on behalf
of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Biobased
certified products are composed entirely or in significant
part of biological products, renewable agricultural
materials or forestry materials. The standard
that supports the biobased certification program
is ASTM D6866 - Standard Test Methods for Determining
the Biobased Content of Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous
Samples Using Radiocarbon Analysis.
> Read more: http://www.astm.org
ENERGY.GOV
The U.S. Department of Energy has redesigned and
reorganized its web site into a cutting-edge, interactive
information platform. Users can find alternative
fuel stations based on their location (U.S.). Also
based on your location, you can learn about tax
credits, savings, and rebate programs, and what
public services are available. Tips on gas-savings
while traveling, technical articles, map data,
and much more are also available.
> Web site: http://energy.gov
INDUSTRY
INNOVATION – AGRI-FOOD RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE (ARDI)
Manitoba Government
This program funds innovation in agrifood production
and processing. Priority is given to projects that
create new farm income sources, growth in the value-added
sector and lower primary production costs. Those
qualified to apply include: farmers, agri-processors,
research institutions, entrepreneurs and businesses,
commodity associations, co-operatives, First Nations,
and other legal entities engaged in innovative agriculture
projects. The program’s target is to
provide 50 per cent of the funds for approved projects.
> Details: htp://www.gov.mb.ca
[U.S.
AGRICULTURE] SECRETARY VILSACK ANNOUNCES BIOPREFERRED® FINAL
RULE DESIGNATING ADDITIONAL 14 BIOBASED CATEGORIES
FOR PREFERRED FEDERAL PURCHASING
USDA Office of Communications,
July 25, 2011
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s BioPreferred
program’s Round 7 finalization adds 2,500 biobased
products for a total of more than 8,900 products
now offered for preferred purchasing consideration
by federal government agencies and contractors. The
new categories include: animal repellent; bath products;
bioremediation materials; compost activators and
accelerators; concrete and asphalt cleaners; cuts,
burns and abrasions ointments; dishwashing products;
erosion control materials; floor cleaners and protectors;
hair care products such as conditoners and shampoos;
interior paints and coatings such as latex and waterborne
alkyd and oil-based and solvent-born alkyd; oven
and grill cleaners; slide way lubricants; and thermal
shipping containers. According to a recent Iowa State
University study, survey respondents from the biobased
product industry reported more than 100,000 jobs—largely
domestic—associated
with their biobased product lines.
> Read more: http://www.biopreferred.gov
> For a complete list of Biopreferred products
go to: http://www.biopreferred.gov/
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Events
& Learning |
August 29-31
ALTERNATIVE FUELS SUMMIT
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
> Details
September 5-9
INTERNATIONAL NORDIC BIOENERGY CONFERENCE 2011
Jyväskylä, Finland
> Details
September 14-16, 2011
INTERNATIONAL BIOREFINING CONFERENCE & TRADE
SHOW
Houston, TX
> Details
September 20
WEBINAR: METHODS IN BIOMASS ANALYSIS: TOWARD
A NEW STANDARD
> Details
September 20-22, 2011
RETECH 2011: 3RD ANNUAL RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION
Washington, DC
> Details
September 25-27
WASTE-TO-FUELS CONFERENCE AND TRADE SHOW
San Diego, CA
> Details
September 28-29
LIGNOFUELS 2011
Copenhagen, Denmark
> Details
October 3-4
BIOENERGY INTERNATIONAL CANADA EXPO & CONFERENCE
Calgary, AB
> Details
October 24-26, 2011
BIOFIBE 2011
Winnipeg, MB
> Details
October 25-27
2011 ALGAE BIOMASS SUMMIT
Minneapolis, MN
> Details
October 31 - November 2
11th ANNUAL BIOCYCLE CONFERENCE ON: RENEWABLE ENERGY
FROM ORGANICS RECYCLING
Madison, WI
> Details
November 8-9
FOREST BIOENERGY SHORT COURSE
State College, PA
> Details
November 8-10
ADVANCED BIOFUELS MARKETS 2011
San Francisco, CA
> Details
November 16-17
BIOFUELS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE & EXPO
Antwerp, Belgium
> Details
December 1-2
INTERNATIONAL ALGAE CONGRESS
Berlin, Germany
> Details
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The Manitoba BIOPRODUCTS News is
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